The North Carolina National Guard (NCNG) is a component of the United States National Guard under the jurisdiction of both the U.S. Department of Defense and the state of North Carolina. It serves as a backup for federal agencies, providing forces to maintain law and order and protect civil authorities during emergencies or times of disaster. The NCNG consists of the North Carolina Army National Guard and the North Carolina Air National Guard, each with its distinct roles and responsibilities. The army component primarily focuses on land-based operations, while the air component specializes in air defense and support operations. The NCNG is headquartered in Raleigh, North Carolina, and its members are typically part-time soldiers or airmen who train during weekends and summers, though they may be called up for active duty when needed.